Córdoba · Andalucía

Córdoba

Once the largest city of Roman Spain and heart of the western Islamic empire — its Mezquita, the grandest mosque ever built by the Moors in Spain, is a building of extraordinary mystical and aesthetic power.

324,159 residents~100 min to Linares
Córdoba, Córdoba
Photo: Jose María Ligero Loarte · CC BY-SA 4.0

Why people fall for Córdoba

Portrait drawn from Lonely Planet & The Rough Guide.

Lies upstream from Seville beside a loop of the once-navigable Guadalquivir.

Worth the trip

  • La Mezquita, with 1293 marble columns, a mihrab by Byzantine craftsmen, and bells carried by Christian captives from Santiago de Compostela
  • Wildly extravagant patios, celebrated with a 'Festival of the Patios' every May
  • The Puente Romano and Arab water wheels along the river
  • Medina Azahara, a Moorish palace-city ruin 7km outside town

Fiestas

  • Festival of the Patios, in May

A little history

As Corduba it was the largest town in southern Iberia under Roman Emperor Claudius Marcellus; under the Moors from 711 CE it became the caliphate's capital and the largest city in Western Europe under Abd ar-Rahman I.

Who it suits: History and architecture travellers · Those with mobility restrictions (flat, easy to navigate)

Who Córdoba is for — and who it isn't

Not our opinion: we ran the same scoring engine behind the quiz for six settler profiles across all 8,132 municipalities and read off where Córdoba lands.

Córdoba is mid-pack for all six profiles we score (between the 62nd and 89th percentile) — a solid all-rounder, a standout for nobody. Your own priorities may read it differently: that's what the quiz is for.

The numbers

The decision data — each figure placed among all Spanish municipalities that report it ("top 10%" always means good, also where lower is better). Regional overlays and estimates are labelled, and where there's no local reading we say so plainly.

Climate

Winter average temp
11.1°C top 16% of 8,131 towns 3.4°C above the Spanish average (7.8°C)
Summer high (Jul–Aug)
37.1°C bottom 1% of 8,131 towns 6.9°C above the Spanish average (30.2°C)
Rainy days a year
55 days top 30% of 8,088 towns 20% less than the Spanish average (69 days)
Sunshine
8.2 h/day top 9% of 3,829 towns 13% more than the Spanish average (7.2 h/day)
Summer water stress (WEI+) regional estimate
4 top 4% of 8,033 towns 52 below the Spanish average (56)

Cost & economy

Home price
€1,746/m² top 40% of 306 towns 21% less than the Spanish average (€2,208/m²)
Net income per person
€13,963 bottom 45% of 8,059 towns 4% less than the Spanish average (€14,495)
Income growth ’18–’23
26% top 50% of 6,605 towns

Schools

Schools in town
291 top 1% of 7,042 towns
Nearest international school
6 km top 4% of 8,132 towns
PISA maths (region) regional estimate
457 #16 of 17 regions, −22 vs national 24 below the Spanish average (481)

Healthcare

Drive to a hospital
0 min top 1% of 8,132 towns
Nearest health centre
6.9 km top 36% of 7,025 towns
Surgical wait (region) regional estimate
173 days #17 of 17 regions, +70 days vs national 60% more than the Spanish average (108 days)

Getting around

Drive to nearest airport
34 min top 10% of 8,132 towns
Fibre-to-home coverage
97% top 20% of 8,132 towns 18% above the Spanish average (79%)
100 Mbps+ coverage
98% top 26% of 8,132 towns 15% above the Spanish average (83%)

Who lives here

Population
324,159
Born in Spain
93.8% 5% above the Spanish average (88.8%)
Born elsewhere in EU/UK
1.1% 2.7% below the Spanish average (3.8%)
U.S.-born residents
0.61 per 1,000
Nearest airport Córdoba Airport (ODB) — 34 min drive · domestic routes only — nearest international hub: Seville Airport (SVQ), ~107 min
Winter 11.1°C average — 3.4°C above the Spanish average (7.8°C)
Summer 37.1°C high — 6.9°C above the Spanish average (30.2°C)
Homes €1,746/m² — 21% less than the Spanish average (€2,208/m²)

Numbers: SpainScore town dataset, derived from INE, AEMET, Mitma and the Catastro. Percentile chips count only the municipalities that report the figure — the "of n" says how many. Region-ranked figures (PISA, surgical waits) compare Spain's 17 comunidades autónomas. A blank means no municipal-level figure is published — not a zero.

The year, month by month

AEMET 30-year climate normals — what a January or an August actually feels like, not the annual average.

10° 20° 30° 40° 100 0 mm 15° 17° 21° 24° 10° 28° 13° 33° 17° 37° 19° 37° 20° 32° 17° 26° 13° 19° 16° day high night low JFMAMJJASOND
day high → night low (°C) rain (mm/month, right axis) Measured at the CÓRDOBA AEROPUERTO station, 13 km away — the nearest with full 30-year normals.

How does Córdoba fit you?

These are the town's numbers. Whether it's your town depends on what you're optimising for — winter sun or mild summers, a city or a village, short medical waits, an easy flight home. The 3-minute quiz scores Córdoba against every one of Spain's 8,132 municipalities on your priorities. It sits about 100 min from Linares, if that's your anchor.

Take the quiz — rank Córdoba for you →

Nearby towns

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